Scientific Colloquium
May 15, 2019, 3:30 p.m.
Building 3, Goett Auditorium
GILLEN D'ARCY
WOOD
UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
"Tambora
and The Year Without a Summer, 1816"
What happens when the world’s climate reaches a sudden tipping
point? 2016 marked the 200th anniversary of the so-called “Year
Without a Summer,” 1816, spawned by fallout from the massive
eruption of Mount Tambora in Indonesia. During that global
climate emergency, volcanic conditions disrupted monsoons in
India that contributed to a devastating new strain of cholera,
while crop failure and famine crippled nations from China to
Western Europe to New England, precipitating food riots and the
mass emigration of refugees. The extreme weather crisis also
made waves in the world of art and literature, with Mary
Shelley’s Frankenstein the most notable work of imagination to
emerge from “The Year Without a Summer.” This lecture, based on
Wood’s award-winning Tambora: The Eruption that Changed the
World—the first book to present a comprehensive investigation of
the environmental calamity of 1816—provides a gripping disaster
narrative, with important lessons not only for scientists,
historians and students, but also local communities and
governments tasked with responding to today’s climate crisis.
About the Speaker:
Gillen D’Arcy Wood is the Langan Professor of
Environmental Humanities at the University of Illinois, where he
is Associate Director of the Institute for Sustainability,
Energy, and Environment (iSEE), and directs the Program in
Environmental Writing. His book, Tambora: The Eruption that
Changed the World (Princeton 2014) has been widely influential
in historical climate studies, and was recognized in Book of the
Year awards by the Guardian, the London Times, and the American
Society for Literature, Science, and the Arts. His new
book-in-progress, First Ice: The Antarctic Discovery Voyages,
1838-42, reconstructs the early Victorian-era South Polar
expeditions as an original encounter with a precariously
glaciated Earth and climate change.
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