Scientific Colloquium
March 16, 2016, 3:30 p.m., Building 3 Auditorium
GERALD NORTH
TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY
"What
Can a Greenland Ice Core Tell us about
Climate over the Last 4000 Years?"
An ice core taken from southern
Greenland has been used to infer several interesting aspects of
the climate system over the last four millennia. Data from the
ice core is claimed to have annual resolution over its span.
This allows us to extract a high resolution frequency spectrum
of the proxy for temperature in the data. We address three
issues: 1) Is the so-called Multi-decadal Atlantic evident in
the long term data? 2) Is there any evidence of the eleven-year
sunspot cycle? 3) How steady is the El Nino cycle over this
period? The latter data are so strong that one can infer that
the claim of annual resolution is correct at least for this kind
of inference.
About the Speaker:
North received a PhD in theoretical physics from the University
of Wisconsin in 1966. After a two-year postdoc at Penn, he
taught at the University of Missouri-St. Louis (including a
year-long sabbatical at NCAR) until 1978, when he came to GSFC
where he was a research scientist in the Laboratory for
Atmospheres until 1986. While at GSFC North was the co-proposer
(with Tom Wilheit) and the first study scientist of the Tropical
Rainfall Measuring Mission. North’s main role in the TRMM
project was in the statistical studies that were necessary for
establishing the feasibility of the mission. In 1986 North moved
to Texas A&M as University Distinguished Professor of
Atmospheric Sciences, where he continues until now. He served as
Department Head from 1995-2003. He has published about 150
papers and is a Fellow of the American Meteorological Society,
American Geophysical Union and the American Association for the
Advancement of Science. He received the Jule Charney Award for
Research from the AMS in 2008. He continues to work on simple
climate models (book forthcoming) and the statistics of
climatological fields (book forthcoming).
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