Scientific Colloquium
January 18, 2008
MICHAEL
KAISER
GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CENTER
"New Views of the Sun and Inner
Solar System from STEREO"
In late October 2006, the twin
STEREO spacecraft were launched into orbits around the Sun. Their
primary goal is to improve the understanding and prediction of the
behavior of solar storms by viewing the Sun from two widely separated
vantage points, enabling the study of these storms in three dimensions
rather than the usual two. The instrument complements, identical
on both spacecraft, include white light coronagraphs, all-sky imagers,
several energetic particle detectors, a magnetic field detector, and a
radio astronomy receiver. To date, important and often surprising
observations of the solar storms propagating from the sun to the orbit
of Earth have been made. However, as is frequently the case,
serendipity has played a crucial role in the early observations from
STEREO. In addition to the solar observations for which the
mission was designed, unique and important measurements have been made
of comets, Earth’s radiation belts, and interplanetary dust.